Nvidia Unveils Groot N1: A Groundbreaking Foundation Model for Humanoid Robotics at GTC 2025

At Nvidia’s GTC 2025 conference in San Jose, CEO Jensen Huang introduced Groot N1, a transformative general-purpose foundation model for humanoid robotics, showcased through Disney’s BDX Droids. This announcement marks a significant milestone in the evolution of robotics, building on Nvidia’s Project Groot, initially launched at GTC 2024 for industrial applications. Groot N1 expands its scope, targeting a diverse range of humanoid robot form factors, trained on both synthetic and real-world data to enhance versatility and adaptability.

The collaboration with Disney, integrating Groot N1 into the BDX Droids—familiar from Star Wars: Galaxy’s Edge—highlights a fusion of cutting-edge AI and imaginative robotic design. The BDX Droid, developed by Disney Research with modular hardware, learning software, and 3D printing, now leverages Nvidia’s technology to perform general-purpose tasks, potentially revolutionizing entertainment and beyond. Its ability to convey emotions and interact dynamically, as demonstrated at the conference, underscores the potential for humanoid robots to engage with humans in meaningful ways.

Nvidia has made Groot N1 openly available, releasing simulation frameworks and synthetic data generation blueprints to foster innovation across the robotics community. This move aligns with the growing momentum in humanoid robotics, where companies like Figure AI and Agility Robotics are pushing toward mass-produced, human-like systems. As Jensen Huang stated, “The age of generalist robotics is here,” signaling a future where AI-driven robots could transform labor, caregiving, and daily life.

Humanoid robots demonstrating advanced capabilities in different environments: one assisting in a kitchen setting, and another utilizing precise mechanics in an industrial workspace, showcasing the world's first open humanoid robot foundation model.

Groot N1’s debut at GTC 2025, paired with Nvidia’s Isaac Lab and Jetson Thor platforms, positions the company as a leader in advancing embodied AI. For businesses and researchers, this development offers unprecedented tools to explore humanoid robotics, promising to reshape industries and enhance human-robot interaction. As the technology matures, Groot N1 could herald a new era of intelligent, adaptable robotic companions.